Genki Lesson 12

～んです

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Pattern: Short form (verbs/adjectives/nouns) + んです / のです

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Meaning: “You see, …” “It’s that...” “(That's) why...” “Because...”

ℹ️

Usage: Expressing explanation, reasoning, or context in Japanese

Example

ちょっと急いそいでいるんです。

I'm in a bit of a hurry (that's why I'm rushing).

Genki Lesson 12

📝

Pattern: Verb/adjective stem + すぎる

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Meaning: Too much / Overly

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Usage: To express that something is done too much, or to an excessive degree

Example

パーティーで食たべすぎて苦くるしくなった。

I ate too much at the party and felt sick.

Genki Lesson 12

📝

Pattern: [verb (short past or negative)] + ほうがいいです

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Meaning:

ℹ️

Usage:

Example

早はやく寝ねたほうがいいですよ。

You’d better go to bed early.

Genki Lesson 12

📝

Pattern: (reason) + ので + (result/situation)

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Meaning: Because / since — for giving reasons

ℹ️

Usage:

Example

電車でんしゃが止とまったので、歩あるきました。

I walked because the train stopped.